Ragnarok: The Age of Fire and Gravel is a book by Minnesota politician Ignatius L. Donnelly published first in 1883. It is a companion to the more well-known work Atlantis: The Antediluvian World.
In Ragnarok, Donnelly argues that an enormous comet hit the earth 12,000 years ago, resulting in widespread fires, floods, poisonous gases, and unusually vicious and prolonged winters. The catastrophe destroyed a more advanced civilization, forcing its terrified population to seek shelter in caves. As cave-dwellers, they lost all knowledge of art, literature, music, philosophy, and engineering.
He indicates many legends and myths from various cultures, such as Zoroastrian, Pictish, Hindu, and Ancient Greece, that are all suggestive of a comet striking the earth, the earth catching fire, poisonous gases choking people, and floods and tidal waves swamping large areas. He also discusses early culture's tendency to heliotheism, which he said evolved from gratitude to the Sun, after so many horrific days without it.
Contents of this Ragnarok app includes:
Part I. The Drift
Chapter I. The Characteristics Of the Drift
Chapter II. The Origin Of The Drift Not Known
Chapter III. The Action Of Waves
Chapter IV. Was It Caused By Icebergs?
Chapter V. Was It Caused By Glaciers?
Chapter VI. Was It Caused By Continental Ice-Sheets?
Chapter VII. The Drift A Gigantic Catastrophe
Chapter VIII. Great Heat A Prerequisite
Part II. The Comet.
Chapter I. A Comet Caused the Drift
Chapter II. What Is A Comet?
Chapter III. Could A Comet Strike The Earth?
Chapter IV. The Consequences To The Earth
Part III. The Legends.
Chapter I. The Nature Of Myths
Chapter II. Did Man Exist Before The Drift?
Chapter III. Legends Of The Coming Of The Comet
Chapter IV. Ragnarok
Chapter V. The Conflagration Of Phaton
Chapter VI. Other Legends Of The Conflagration
Chapter VII. Legends Of The Cave-Life
Chapter VIII. Legends Of The Age Of Darkness
Chapter IX. The Triumph Of The Sun
Chapter X. The Fall Of The Clay And Gravel
Chapter XI. The Arabian Myths
Chapter XII. The Book Of Job
Chapter XIII. Genesis Read By The Light Of The Comet
Part IV. Conclusions.
Chapter I. Was Pre-Glacial Man Civilized?
Chapter II. The Scene Of Man's Survival
Chapter III. The Bridge
Chapter IV. Objections Considered
Chapter V. Biela's Comet
Chapter VI. The Universal Belief Of Mankind
Chapter VII. The Earth Struck By Comets Many Times
Chapter VIII. The After-Word
We hope you'll enjoy the contents of this app. Please leave a rating and review to let us know how it went for you.
Shop your favorite products and we’ll find the best deal with a single click. Designed to make shopping easier.